Placement

Mixing, transporting, and handling of concrete should be carefully coordinated with placing and finishing operations. Concrete should not be deposited more rapidly than it can be spread, struck off, consolidated, and bullfloated. Concrete should be deposited continuously as near as possible to its final position. In slab construction, placing should be started along the perimeter at one end of the work with each batch placed against previously dispatched concrete. Concrete should not be dumped in separate piles and then leveled and worked together; nor should the concrete be deposited in large piles and moved horizontally into final position.

Consolidation

In some types of construction, the concrete is placed in forms, then consolidated. Consolidation compacts fresh concrete to mold it within the forms and around embedded items and reinforcement and to eliminate stone pockets, honeycomb, and entrapped air. It should not remove significant amounts of intentionally entrained air. Vibration, either internal or external, is the most widely used method for consolidating concrete. When concrete is vibrated, the internal friction between the aggregate particles is temporarily destroyed and the concrete behaves like a liquid; it settles in the forms under the action of gravity and the large entrapped air voids rise more easily to the surface. Internal friction is reestablished as soon as vibration stops.
Concrete Placement
455 Sam Ridley Pkwy
Smyrna, TN 37167
(615)406-7837
615-406-7837
615-406-7837
FAQ